Corneal astigmatism after clear corneal and corneoscleral incisions for cataract surgery

H M Poort-van Nouhuijs; K H Hendrickx; W F van Marle; I Boesten; W H Beekhuis

doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80287-8

Corneal astigmatism after clear corneal and corneoscleral incisions for cataract surgery

H M Poort-van Nouhuijs, K H Hendrickx, W F van Marle, I Boesten, W H Beekhuis

Onderzoeksoutput: Bijdrage aan tijdschrift › Artikel › Onderzoek › peer review

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PURPOSE: To compare the astigmatism induced by clear corneal incisions (CCIs) and corneoscleral tunnel incisions (CSIs) for cataract surgery over 6 months.

SETTING: Rotterdam Eye Hospital, rotterdam, The Netherlands.

METHODS: Thirty-five patients having phacoemulsification were recruited prospectively; 15 had CCIs and 20, CSIs. Corneal topography was performed by computerized videokeratoscopy preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively. The change in keratometric astigmatism was calculated using the absolute magnitude and vector analysis methods.

RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the change in astigmatism produced by the two incisions (Student's t-test).

CONCLUSION: The CCI for cataract surgery did not produce significantly greater astigmatism than the CSI. Concern over CCIs having a greater risk of increasing corneal astigmatism is unfounded and does not justify withholding the technique from patients it could benefit.

Originele taal-2	Engels
Pagina's (van-tot)	758-60
Aantal pagina's	3
Tijdschrift	Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
Volume	23
Nummer van het tijdschrift	5
DOI's	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80287-8
Status	Gepubliceerd - jun. 1997

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10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80287-8

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@article{9417f7e39b7e4f15a290b8cda43c05f8,

title = "Corneal astigmatism after clear corneal and corneoscleral incisions for cataract surgery",

abstract = "PURPOSE: To compare the astigmatism induced by clear corneal incisions (CCIs) and corneoscleral tunnel incisions (CSIs) for cataract surgery over 6 months.SETTING: Rotterdam Eye Hospital, rotterdam, The Netherlands.METHODS: Thirty-five patients having phacoemulsification were recruited prospectively; 15 had CCIs and 20, CSIs. Corneal topography was performed by computerized videokeratoscopy preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively. The change in keratometric astigmatism was calculated using the absolute magnitude and vector analysis methods.RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the change in astigmatism produced by the two incisions (Student's t-test).CONCLUSION: The CCI for cataract surgery did not produce significantly greater astigmatism than the CSI. Concern over CCIs having a greater risk of increasing corneal astigmatism is unfounded and does not justify withholding the technique from patients it could benefit.",

keywords = "Astigmatism/etiology, Cornea/pathology, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Phacoemulsification, Postoperative Complications/pathology, Prospective Studies, Sclera/surgery, Visual Acuity",

author = "\{Poort-van Nouhuijs\}, \{H M\} and Hendrickx, \{K H\} and \{van Marle\}, \{W F\} and I Boesten and Beekhuis, \{W H\}",

year = "1997",

month = jun,

doi = "10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80287-8",

language = "English",

volume = "23",

pages = "758--60",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Corneal astigmatism after clear corneal and corneoscleral incisions for cataract surgery

AU - Poort-van Nouhuijs, H M

AU - Hendrickx, K H

AU - van Marle, W F

AU - Boesten, I

AU - Beekhuis, W H

PY - 1997/6

Y1 - 1997/6

N2 - PURPOSE: To compare the astigmatism induced by clear corneal incisions (CCIs) and corneoscleral tunnel incisions (CSIs) for cataract surgery over 6 months.SETTING: Rotterdam Eye Hospital, rotterdam, The Netherlands.METHODS: Thirty-five patients having phacoemulsification were recruited prospectively; 15 had CCIs and 20, CSIs. Corneal topography was performed by computerized videokeratoscopy preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively. The change in keratometric astigmatism was calculated using the absolute magnitude and vector analysis methods.RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the change in astigmatism produced by the two incisions (Student's t-test).CONCLUSION: The CCI for cataract surgery did not produce significantly greater astigmatism than the CSI. Concern over CCIs having a greater risk of increasing corneal astigmatism is unfounded and does not justify withholding the technique from patients it could benefit.

AB - PURPOSE: To compare the astigmatism induced by clear corneal incisions (CCIs) and corneoscleral tunnel incisions (CSIs) for cataract surgery over 6 months.SETTING: Rotterdam Eye Hospital, rotterdam, The Netherlands.METHODS: Thirty-five patients having phacoemulsification were recruited prospectively; 15 had CCIs and 20, CSIs. Corneal topography was performed by computerized videokeratoscopy preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively. The change in keratometric astigmatism was calculated using the absolute magnitude and vector analysis methods.RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the change in astigmatism produced by the two incisions (Student's t-test).CONCLUSION: The CCI for cataract surgery did not produce significantly greater astigmatism than the CSI. Concern over CCIs having a greater risk of increasing corneal astigmatism is unfounded and does not justify withholding the technique from patients it could benefit.

KW - Astigmatism/etiology

KW - Cornea/pathology

KW - Follow-Up Studies

KW - Humans

KW - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

KW - Phacoemulsification

KW - Postoperative Complications/pathology

KW - Prospective Studies

KW - Sclera/surgery

KW - Visual Acuity

U2 - 10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80287-8

DO - 10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80287-8

M3 - Article

C2 - 9278799

SN - 0886-3350

VL - 23

SP - 758

EP - 760

JO - Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery

JF - Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery

IS - 5

ER -

Corneal astigmatism after clear corneal and corneoscleral incisions for cataract surgery

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